Answer:
The correct answer is a. opportunity costs
Explanation:
The cost of opportunity is the best alternative that you sacrifice when you choose an option.
It represent the benefits that you misses out on when choosing one alternative over another.
In this case the best alternative you misses out, was buy a bank certificate of deposit, and at the end of the year would have had $1030.
Equilibrium occurs when supply and demand coordinate to determine prices. Market equilibrium occurs where supply equals demand. At this point, there is no tendency for prices to change. Hope this answers the questions. Have a nice day.
Excise taxes on tobacco and alcohol and state sales taxes are often criticized for being regressive. Although everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this might be so because low-income individuals are more prone than high-income individuals to purchase alcohol, tobacco, and gasoline.
<h3>What are Excise taxes?</h3>
- Any duty on produced items that are assessed at the time of manufacture rather than the time of sale is known as an excise or excise tax.
- Excises and customs duties are frequently used interchangeably, although customs taxes are imposed on already-existing products when they cross a defined border in one direction, whereas excise is imposed on goods that were created inland.
- State sales taxes and excise taxes on alcohol and cigarettes are frequently criticized for being regressive.
- Despite the fact that everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this may be the case because people with low incomes are more likely than those with higher incomes to buy alcohol, cigarettes, and fuel.
To learn more about Excise taxes refer to:
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Available options are:
A. The sale would be proper only upon requisite approval by the appropriate number of directors and at no more than Shephard's cost, thus precluding his profiting from the sale to the corporation.
B. The sale would be void under the self-dealing rule.
C. The sale would be proper and Shephard would not have to account to the corporation for his profit if the sale was approved by a disinterested majority of the directors.
D. The sale would not be proper, if sold for the present fair value of the property, without the approval of all of the directors in these circumstances.
Answer:
C. The sale would be proper and Shephard would not have to account to the corporation for his profit if the sale was approved by a disinterested majority of the directors.
Explanation:
The reason is that the transaction is arms length transaction and in this transaction the payer pays the amount that he must pay for an equivalent item which we call an fair value payment. The receiver here is a director though but he is receiving an legitimate price and this price is fair value of the property so he is not required to mention his profit share because the company is paying him fair value of the property.