Answer: The opportunity cost is the most desirable trade-off.
Explanation: Trade-offs refer to the choosing decisions that an individual faces when choosing between two-goods or making any other economic decision. For instance, a graduate may face a trade-off between choosing a job or starting up his own business.
While, opportunity cost is simply the cost of the lost alternative. For example, if the graduate chooses to start a business then his opportunity cost is the salary foregone from going for a job.
Thus, when deciding on which option to choose (trade-off) we always look at the option which has a lower opportunity cost. So we can say that they are the most desirable trade-off.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": as-late-as-possible.
Explanation:
Primavera P6 is a Project Management Program useful to plan, schedule, execute, and control projects. In scheduling, there are constraints such as the As-Late-As-Possible (ALAP) which is used to delay a project's start without affecting its completion. For manufacturers using the Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory ALAP will be beneficial since the arrival of the raw materials must be delayed until it reaches the plant.
Answer:
The independent decisions of individuals in the marketplace determine the answers to the fundamental economic questions.
Explanation:
The study of Economic Science allows us to understand the fundamental premises that govern the functioning of market economies. A market economy operates freely - the decisions of the economic agents are independent - which leads us to understand determining questions, such as how much to produce and how much to employ.
A market economy operates under the logic of the interaction between supply and demand of goods and services, so that companies act in a system of competition, via prices, for market share. Thus, consumers benefit from competition and the role of government is only to ensure the right environment for economic transactions.
Answer:
<u>Marketing mix.</u>
Explanation:
Marketing mix is defined as a set of elements that make up marketing actions in an organization. According to Kotler, the purpose of the marketing mix is to help the company achieve its goals in the market by using a set of marketing tools.
There are several models developed to represent the marketing mix, but the most used by organizations is represented by four essential pillars for the development of any marketing strategy, which are the 4P's of marketing: <u>product, price, place and promotion</u>. For each variable there are distinct and relevant activities:
- Product: Differentiation of design, packaging, brand. Warranty Policy
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Price: Discounts and terms of payment and financing.
- Place: Store, distribution channel, logistics.
- Promotion: Advertising, promotions.
Answer:
Remove all impediments to the formation of a single market.
Explanation:
The Single European Act was signed in Luxembourg and the Hague in 1986.
The goal fo the Act was to create a single market by 1992 among the members of the European Community.
A single market is an economic bloc when barriers to the transit of goods and services, and to the transit of the factors of production (labor and capital).