Answer:
Violation of intellectual property rights is known as infringement. The most common infringements are appropriating someone else's property rights without authorization and using something else's property without paying for it.
For example a patent infringement happens when a company uses someone else's patent for producing their owns products or services, e.g. copy cell phone technologies.
Another common example is copyright infringement that happens when someone downloads a movie, song or software from the internet without paying a fee.
Answer:
1. Medicare tax.
2. Local income tax.
3. Federal income tax.
4. Social Security tax.
5. State income tax.
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
The various type of tax with their correct description are;
1. Medicare tax: it is used to support healthcare costs for retired workers. An example is the Affordable Care Act (ACA) which became effective on the 23rd of March, 2010 and it's focused on making affordable health insurance available to qualified people or households through cost-sharing reductions and premium tax credits (subsidies).
2. Local income tax: it is collected by town, school district, counties and cities to fund city or community programs.
3. Federal income tax: it is collected from most workers, who pay up to 39.6 percent of their earnings. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.
4. Social Security tax: it is used to provide financial support to retired and disabled workers. In the United States of America, the Social Security Administration (SSA) adopted the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program to support retired and disabled workers.
5. State income tax: it is collected from workers in most states to fund their budget and the rate differs from state to state.
The correct statement is option C. OAS reflects the credit risk and liquidity risk of the bond over the treasury benchmark rates. Read below about a callable bond.
<h3>What is a callable bond?</h3>
A callable bond is a type of bond that permits the issuer of the bond to retain the privilege of redeeming the bond at some point before the bond reaches its date of maturity. Consequently, the said point which is basis is 75.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C. OAS reflects the credit risk and liquidity risk of the bond over the treasury benchmark rates.
learn more about callable bond: brainly.com/question/24129882
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The price will rise and effect on quantity is ambiguous
The gradual decrease in the value of natural resource is called depletion. The deplection expense is calculated on the cost net off salvage value.
Therefore, Depletion expense per ton of ore would be $0.64 per ton of ore.
