In Pavlov's original experiment, the bell began as a(n) neutral stimulus and by the end became a(n)s; conditioned stimulus.
Bell ringing was first used by Pavlov as a neutral stimulus. A stimulus that triggers an instinctive response is known as an unconditioned stimulus. Food served as the unconditioned stimulus in Pavlov's experiment. A reflexive response to stimuli is referred to as an unconditioned response. In his experiment, the dogs would slobber in response to food, but after numerous presentations of the food combined with the sound of a bell, the dogs would start to slobber in response to the sound alone. The bell's tone served as the conditioned stimulus in this instance.
A neutral stimulus is one that first causes only the attention to be focused, not any particular response. In classical conditioning, the neutral stimulus transforms into a conditioned stimulus when combined with an unconditioned stimulus.
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The three primary reasons are <em>the requirements for Confederate states to reenter the Union; overseeing the rebuilding of a Southern economic infrastructure; the fate of millions of freed slaves.</em> These were the main issues and hot topics of American Civil War during that time.
Answer:
The correct answer is: overstate
Explanation:
The substitution bias in economic index numbers appears when the possibility of a consumer to change the consumption of a good - that has become more expensive relative to others - for a cheaper one, is ignored. Thus, looking at the CPI (Consumer Price Index), as an indicator of how much the consumer cost of living has raised over time, without eliminating the substitution bias, can over-estimate this inflation effect.
Answer:
The Top Ten Tallest mountains are located in various countries like nepal and India
Explanation