Answer:
Jana just found out that she is going to receive an end-of-year bonus of $32,200. She is in the 35 percent marginal tax bracket. Calculate her income tax on this bonus.
- tax liability = $32,200 x 35% = $11,270
Now assume that instead of receiving a bonus, Jana receives the $32,200 as a long-term capital gain. What will be her tax?
- tax liability = $32,200 x 15% = $4,830
Which form of compensation offers Jana the best after-tax return?
- if the bonus is taxed as a long term capital gain, she will páy less than half the taxes, so it is the best option for her
Would your calculation be different if the gain was short-term rather than long-term?
- Short term capital gains are taxed at the same rate as ordinary income, so the difference between the bonus being a long vs short term capital gain is very significant to Jana.
Answer:
B. The time spent on the task
Explanation:
The time that Dana spends carrying out her task is a cost to her. That cost can be calculated by ascertaining the gains or benefits she has missed due to the research.
If Dana were not doing the research, she would be engaged in other activities. Those activities could have been of benefit to her, be it financially or otherwise. The benefits foregone are the cost of Dana doing the research.
Answer: $50,846.3701
Explanation:
Need to save $4 million to live comfortably,
Interest rate, r = 3%
N = 40 years
= 1,226,241.57
![1,226,241.57=C[\frac{1}{0.03}\times(1-0.3065)+1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1%2C226%2C241.57%3DC%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B0.03%7D%5Ctimes%281-0.3065%29%2B1%5D)
= $50,846.3701
Hence, $50,846.3701 will be the annual payment to have $4 million in the account on 65th birthday.
Answer:
Exploratory
Explanation:
Sheena, marketing manager for Yaard-Vark Lawn Tractors, is interested in the relationship between the prices of lawn tractors and the level of sales. To test whether increasing prices will lead to a change in sales and, if so, how much of a change, she should use exploratory research.
Exploratory research is the kind of research where an unknown phenomenon is worked upon. In this case, Sheena does not know the effects of prices on sales. Therefore she carries out exploratory research to fill in the blanks.
