Answer:
d. money demand shifts left and decreases if money supply shifts left.
Explanation:
The money market can be defined as a component of the financial market wherein, financial instruments with low risk, high liquidity and short-term maturities (usually 365days or less) such as federal funds, treasury bills, bills of exchange, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, repurchase agreements, etc are traded between banks and other financial institutions.
When the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis, the price level increases if money demand shifts left and decreases if money supply shifts left.
Also, when the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis, the value of money decreases, as price level increases; causing quantity of money demanded to increase and to move rightward on the money demand curve.
However, there would be an increase in the demand of money, if the price level is above the equilibrium rate; thereby making the price level to fall when the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis.
Answer:
falling unemployment and rising inflation.
Explanation:
Stagflation means that both the inflation and unemployment rate are rising. Before the 1970s, classical economists stated that an inverse relationship existed between the inflation rate and the unemployment rate. This means that when the inflation rate was increasing, the unemployment rate should be decreasing. But reality does not follow theoretical rules.
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Investments can lead to more demand for goods. Investment means an increase in capital spending and is a component of Aggregate Demand (AD), if there is an increase in investment it will help to boost AD and therefore economic growth.