Answer:
Some mutagens strip DNA nucleotides (bases) of essential modifications—for example, they deaminate the bases—such that these bases resemble different nucleotides and confuse the DNA replication machinery. Subsequent rounds of DNA replication then permanently incorporate such changes.
Explanation:
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Correct Question:
An asynchronous counter signal:
Answer:
overrides the clock-gated input signal(s).
Explanation:
An asynchronous counter signal normally overrides the clock-gated input signal(s).
An asynchronous counter is a type of counter whereby each flip-flop output serves as the clock input signal for the next flip-flop signals and preset can be used to override the clock-gated input signal(s).
Answer:
A) its elliptical orbit and tilt on its axis
Explanation:
Earth revolves around the sun in an elliptical path. Its axis is tilted to about 23.5° from the vertical.
These two factors determine the global climate on the Earth.
Due to elliptical orbit, the earth is sometimes closer to sun than the rest of the time. When it is closer the global temperature rises by 5 degrees. Due to the tilt of the Earth, seasons occur. The hemisphere which points towards the sun has summers where as which points away has winters.
Thus, the long-term climate change is effected by elliptical orbit and tilt of the axis.