1) Each level losses<u> 90% </u>of energy that was contained in the previous level. 2)Protozoa (Producer), snail, shrimp, amphipods (Primary consumers), Salamander (Secondary consumer), Intestinal roundworm (Tertiary consumer), fungi (Decomposer).
<h3>
What is the 10% rule in trophic webs?</h3>
The 10% rule states that at each trophic level occurs an energy transference from one of the levels to the next, with only 10% being usable in each of them.
As a general rule, only about 10% of the energy stored as biomass at one trophic level -per unit time- ends up as biomass at the next trophic level -in the same unit of time.
The remaining 90% of energy is lost to the environment as heat.
The progressive reduction of energy determines the number of trophic levels (4 or 5).
In the xposed example,
1) Each level losses<u> 90% </u>of energy that was contained in the previous level.
2)
- 1st level: Protozoa ⇒ Producer
- 2nd level: snail, shrimp, amphipods ⇒ Primary consumer
- 3rd level: Salamander ⇒ Secondary consumer
- 4th level: Intestinal roundworm ⇒ Tertiary consumer
- 5th level: fungi ⇒ Decomposer
You can learn more about the 10% rule at
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A large assortment of plant dispersal mechanisms.
Explanation:
Pretty much everything can be explained about Australia, as to where it was in the past, with which other large landmasses it was connected, its flora, its isolation from the other continents... One thing that still needs explaining is the large assortment of plant dispersal mechanisms, which is not typical for well established islands.
The reason as to why this is weird and hard to explain is because the well established islands have flora that is well adapted to their living conditions, and also it lacks competition from outside. In other words, they rule the place. The plants in Australia though exhibit dispersal mechanisms that are typical for the plants of the continental masses that are connected, so it causes big problem in explaining it.
Answer:
The correct answer is- digestion, absorption, transport, elimination
Explanation:
The process of digestion starts from the mouth with the help of enzymes called salivary amylase present in our saliva. The food then passes through the esophagus to the stomach.
In the stomach, the food is broken down in small fragments by churning movement which mixes digestive enzymes and food to form chyme.
This chyme is passed to the small intestine where several enzymes from the liver and pancreas digest the food in smaller particles and absorb these particles in the blood. Therefore absorption takes place in the small intestine.
Then the solid waste material left behind after absorption is transported from small intestine to the large intestine and from large intestine waste is eliminated out of the body.
Therefore the correct order are: digestion → absorption→ transport→ elimination.