Operating ratio-measures the portion of operating revenue that goes to operating expenses, only revenue and expenses generated from passenger and freight transportation are considered
(operating expenses/operating revenue)*100
load factor-measures the percentage of a plane's capacity that is utilized,
(number of passengers/total number of seats)*100
All pilots should be interested in weight and balance control. The two changeable factors that can alter an aircraft's total weight and CG location are loading and fuel management, both of which are under the control of the pilot.
The owner or operator of the aircraft should guarantee that the pilots have access to current information and that the proper entries are made in the records when repairs or modifications are completed. The CG is altered as a result of equipment removal or addition.
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