Answer:
E
Explanation:
Automatic stabilizers are stabilizers that adjust the economy automatically without the intervention of external agents . examples include progressive tax and transfer payments
In an expansion, progressive tax increases the tax paid and this reduces disposable income
In a contraction, tax paid is reduced and this increases disposable income
Automatic stabilizers contrasts with discretionary fiscal policies.
Discretionary fiscal policies are deliberate steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise.
Discretionary fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes.
Contractionary fiscal policies is when the government reduces the money supply in the economy either by reducing spending or increasing taxes
Answer:
c. liquidity ratio
Explanation:
Liquidity means having cash or access to cash readily available to meet obligations to make payments.
For the purpose of ratio analysis, liquidity is measured on the assumption that the only sources of
cash available are:
Cash in hand or in the bank, plus
Current assets that will soon be converted into cash during the normal cycle of trade.
It is also assumed that the only immediate payment obligations faced by the entity are its current liabilities.
There are two ratios for measuring liquidity:
Current ratio
Quick ratio, also called the acid test ratio.
Based on the above discussion, the answer is c. liquidity ratio
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Sales = 747300
Less: Costs = 582600
Less: Depreciation = 89300
EBIT = 75400
Less: Taxes at 22% = 22% × 75400 = 16588
Net income = EBIT - Taxes = 75400 - 16588 = 58812
a. Calculate the OCF.
OCF will be calculated as:
= Net income + Depreciation
= 58812 + 89300
= 148,112
b. What is the depreciation tax shield?
Depreciation tax shield will be:
= Depreciation × Tax rate
= 89300 × 22%
= 89300 × 0.22
= 19646
Answer:
B. are primarily designed to protect bondholders
Explanation:
Protective covenants are designed primarily to protect bondholders from future actions of bond issuer. They are also part of a loan agreement that limits certain actions a company may take during the course of the loan to protect the person who lend the money interests. They provide extra protection for the investors. Creditors use it to protect their interests by restricting certain activities of the issuer that could endanger the creditor's interest.
According to Michael Porter :
- A sales channel is a strategy employed by a producer to market goods or services to final consumers. Depending on how things are delivered to customers, sales channels can be direct or indirect. With the aim of closing the sale, these channels can be platforms (online or offline), people, or partners.
- A further perspective is that a sales channel is a source of income for a manufacturer that facilitates the sale of goods or services.
- A business can sell its goods and services through direct channels like these.
- Kiosks: These are self-service points where customers may make purchases and payments. Display rooms.
- Sales staff, which the business employs to sell its goods to clients and customers.
<h2>What are the principles of a sales organization?</h2>
A sales organization is built on a few key organizational tenets that are closely related to the tenets of the entire business. These principles act like software, directing and regulating the organization's efficient operation. Principles assist the organization in pursuing its objectives and investigating market prospects.
<h3>What standards should a successful sales organization meet?</h3>
The management should be aware of the requirements for creating a successful sales organization before one is created. These are listed below:
1. The functions of the sales department should be clearly defined by the sales organization, and the activities of the salespeople and their superiors should be planned and coordinated in a logical manner.
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