Background- In patients with intracranial artery stenosis, a long-term advantage of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) over single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) for the prevention of recurrent stroke has not been proven. We studied patients with intracranial arterial stenosis who were enrolled in the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination trial, a randomized controlled trial in high-risk Japanese patients with ischemic stroke, to compare the efficacy and safety of DAPT with cilostazol and clopidogrel or aspirin to those of SAPT with clopidogrel or aspirin. Techniques and Outcomes In patients with ischemic stroke with symptomatic or asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis of at least 50% in a major intracranial artery, we compared the vascular and hemorrhagic events between DAPT and SAPT.
Patients were divided into two groups: 275 were given DAPT, while 272 were given SAPT. In contrast to SAPT, which had a higher risk of serious or life-threatening bleeding, DAPT had a lower risk of ischemic stroke (hazard ratio [HR], 0.47; 95% CI, 0.23-0.95); and a composite of stroke, myocardial infarction, and vascular mortality (HR, 0.48; 95% CI, 0.26-0.91). Conclusions In patients with intracranial artery stenosis following stroke, DAPT using cilostazol was superior than SAPT using clopidogrel or aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke and vascular events without raising bleeding risk.
<h3>What is
stroke?</h3>
When anything prevents blood flow to a portion of the brain or when a blood artery in the brain bursts, a stroke, also known as a brain attack, happens. The brain either ages or suffers harm in both scenarios. A stroke may result in permanent brain damage, chronic disability, or even fatality.
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Respiratory rate increased from 16 to 19 breaths per minute is vital signs during activity would be the best indicator that the client is tolerating mild exercise.
Your body utilizes more oxygen during exercise and creates more carbon dioxide when your muscles perform harder. Your breathing has to increase from about 15 times per minute while you are resting to about 40–60 times per minute while you are exercising in order to meet this additional requirement. To supply the body with oxygen more quickly, breathing rate rises. To more effectively get the oxygen (and glucose) to the breathing muscles, the heart rate increases. These procedures call for oxygen. Because of this, when an activity is completed, a person's respiration and pulse rate do not immediately return to normal. The oxygen debt is the quantity of oxygen needed to flush out the lactic acid and replenish the body's oxygen stores.
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Answer:
A brain tumour is a growth of cells in the brain that multiplies in an abnormal, uncontrollable way.
These rivers flow into the Bay of Bengal: Mahanadi, Gadavari, and Ganges.
<h3>
What about river ganges?</h3>
- The Ganges River deposits healthy soil along its borders by transporting sediment that is rich in nutrients as it runs.
- As a result, civilizations have been able to grow and prosper along the canal for many years.
- In Hindu mythology, the Ganges represents all sacred streams.
- The Ganges of the South, also known as the "Dakshin Ganga," is the Godavari River of Maharashtra in Western India.
- The Godavari is the Ganges that the sage Gautama caused to flow across southern India.
- According to Hindu legend, the Ganges river was born when Vishnu, who took the form of the dwarf brahmin to traverse the universe, took two steps.
- On the second step, Vishnu's big toe unintentionally pierced the fabric of the cosmos, allowing some of the waters of the River Mandakini to escape.
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Answer:
The code is S02.2
Explanation:
The ICD-10 is the diagnostic classification system and procedures, which replaced the ICD-9 coding system, since 2015. It has been maintained by the World Health Organization in conjunction with 10 other international centers. For the displaced nasal fracture the code would be S02.2 that corresponds to a fractured nose, nasal (bone) (septum)
