I believe that the correct answer is 2
<span>There are two main types of voting systems that can lead to different party systems. These are “first past the post” or “winner take all” systems on the one hand and proportional representation systems on the other. Each of these will tend to lead to a different type of party system.</span>
"A single step Starts the journey of one thousand miles"
For the answer to the question above, George Wahington wants to send ambassadors to Europe. He sends <span>Thomas Pinckney to </span>Spain<span> to negotiate what would become known as Pinckney's Treaty.
I hope my answer gave you clarity to your choices.</span>
Answer:
Perceptual set
Explanation:
In psychology, the term "perceptual set" refers to the tendency to perceive or notice some aspects of the sensory data and ignore others.
On these cases, the person focuses his/her attention on particular aspects of the data and therefore, the other part of the data goes "unseen" and he doesn't see the complete picture.
This example refers to an study made with bar patrons who consume a free sample of beer who had been added vinegar, and others beers who weren't free. The patrons preferred the free beer (unless they had been told about the addition of vinegar). Here, <u>they focused on the fact that this beer was free and thus, they preferred that one</u> and their sense of taste liked that one better, <u>their attention was focused on the free aspect of the beer and the part about the vinegar had gone unseen.</u>
<u />
Thus, this is an example of perceptual set.