Noisy breathing is produced by enlarged adenoids.
The lymphoid adenoids are located in the upper airway between the back of the throat and the nose. They resemble tonsils in appearance. Adenoids that are enlarged indicate swelling tissue. The tonsils, esophagus, trachea, and epiglottis are among the components of the throat.
Snoring, mouth breathing, chronic congestion, nasal discharge, ear issues, sinusitis, and "nasal" voice quality can all be signs of an enlarged adenoid.
The rear of the mouth and on either side of the throat are home to the tiny, rounded tonsils. The adenoid is a mass of tissue that is situated above the roof of the mouth, behind the nasal cavity. Adenoids and tonsils combat infections and can expand if they do so.
A bacterial infection, such as one with the bacteria Streptococcus, may be the cause of adenoiditis. Adenovirus, rhinovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus are just a few of the viruses that might cause it.
Enlarged adenoid symptoms are:
- breathing through the nose is challenging.
- Poor breath and chapped lips as a result of mouth breathing.
- having a compressed or stuffed-nose sound.
- recurring nasal issues.
- Snoring.
- Obstructive sleep apnea or restless sleep.
- middle ear infections that recur or fluid buildup in children at school
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A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in water (d5w) 150 ml iv to infuse over 3 hr. the drop factor of the manual iv tubing is 10 gtt/ml.
Amount of solution to infused=250 ml
Time to be infused = 4 hours
=(4*60)=240 minutes
Drop factor=60gtt/ml
=60gtt/ml
Drip rate in gtt/min=? (calculation)
Drip rate = volume * drop factor
time(minute)
=62.5 gtt/ml
Drip rate=62.5gtt/ml=62gtt/ml
A simple sugar derived from corn or wheat with the term dextrose is chemically equivalent to glucose, or blood sugar. Dextrose is a typical sweetener used in baked products and is present in things like processed foods and corn syrup.
There are many medical uses for dextrose. It is dissolved in intravenous solutions that can be mixed with other medications or used to raise a person's blood sugar. Dextrose is a "simple" sugar that the body can utilize for energy quickly.
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Answer and explanation :
there are many problem due to lack of pneumotaxic and stetch receptor neurons on ventilation
DUE TO LACK OF PNEUMOTAXIC CENTER :
- pneumotaxic center is present in the nucleus which is used to transmit impulse to the inspiratory area which is not possible due to lack of pneumotaxic center
- it controls the duration of filling of lungs
- it also control the medullary respiratory system which is not possible due to lack of this
DUE TO LACK OF STRETCH RECEPTOR :
- The hearing breuer inflation reflex is generated by stretch receptor neuron which is not generated due to lack of stretch receptor
- when stretched these receptors send the inhibitory impulses through the vegus nerve to the DMG neuron which is not possible due to lack of this
