Answer:
d. within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change.
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis is also known as the break even analysis, it is an important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is. It is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Generally, to use the cost-volume-profit analysis, financial experts usually make some assumptions and these are;
1. Sales price per unit product is kept constant.
2. Variable costs per unit product are kept constant and the total fixed costs of production are kept constant i.e costs can be divided into fixed and variable components.
3. All the units produced are sold i.e there is no change in inventory quantities during the period.
5. The costs accrued are as a result of change in business activities.
6. A company selling more than a product should simply sell in the same mix i.e the sales mix is constant.
<em>Hence, the aforementioned are assumptions of cost-volume-profit analysis except that, within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on the information that has been given in the question, the following answer can be provided
a. Determine the amount of Pepper's deficiency.
First, we need to calculate the loss that was recognized. This will be:
= ($13,000 + $49,000) - $24,000
= $62,000 - $24,000
= $38,000
Pepper's share of the loss will then be:
= $38,000/2
= $19,000
Pepper's deficiency will now be his contribution minus the loss incurred. This will be:
= $19,000 - $13,000
= $6,000
Deficiency of $6000
b. Determine the amount distributed to Reynell, assuming Pepper is unable to satisfy the deficiency.
This will be:
= $49,000 - $19000 - $6,000
= $49,000 - $25,000
= $24,000
Answer:
C, producer to agent to retailer
Explanation:
For a small manufacturer that cannot afford its own sales force, the best channel or chain of distribution is for the manufacturer to send his products to an agent then the agent sells the retailers.
The agent in this case has the sales force to distribute products which the manufacturer can't afford. This means that the manufacturer is most likely going to cut a deal with the agent as to how much will be remmited or how much the products would be sold to him and then he can pass it on to retailers for an added price.
All of these helps both the manufacturer, agent and retailer make profitsas well as ensure smooth and continuos distribution of products.
Cheers.
Answer:
it can still gain from international trade in that commodity, by getting it at a lower opportunity cost than if it produced it domestically.
Explanation:
A country has comparative disadvantage in production if it produces at a higher opportunity cost when compared to other countries.
The country with a comparative disadvantage can gain from trade by trading the good with a country that has comparative advantage in the production of that good. i.e. the country produces at a lower opportunity cost
For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.
for country A,
opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2
for country B,
opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2
Country B has a comparative disadvantage in the production of beans and country A has a comparative disadvantage in the production of rice
Country B should buy beans from A and A should buy rice from B
Answer:
The journal entry is as follows:
Work in process A/c Dr. $158,700
Manufacturing overhead A/c Dr. $2,250
To Raw material inventory $160,950
(To record the issuance of materials)
Workings:
- Work in process is debited with direct material:
= 88,700 + 27,600 + 3,650 + 38,750
= $158,700
- Manufacturing overhead debited with indirect material cost = $2,250