Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
During an economic activity between the two parties, if the third party is affected (Positively or negatively) by this economic transaction then this is known as externality.
There are two types of externalities:
(i) Positive externality: When the third party is positively affected by an economic transaction between the two parties.
(ii) Negative externality: When the third party is negatively affected by an economic transaction between the two parties.
Now, suppose there is a steel manufacturing company for the consumers. But the people who lives near this company have to bear the cost of the pollution created by the company. This is a negative externality.
Answer:
The correct answer is d. as soon as she is finished talking with the complaining customer.
Explanation:
Companies want to have in their teams employees trained to successfully advance the functions assigned to them and, in addition, get along with their peers. However, this is not always the case. For this reason, bosses must know how to deal with the differences and inconveniences that are caused by the same collaborators of the organization.
Recognizing a conflicting employee is not a complex task: they are those who constantly express their dissatisfaction with the company or their position, do not finish their work on time, spread malicious rumors, present excuses to justify any failure or mistake and generate a negative work climate It affects the company.
It is best to face these employees before productivity decreases, misunderstandings increase, the motivation of the team decreases and customers, as well as other team members, begin to feel uncomfortable.
The answer is disseminator. When a manager informs his or her
employees about the changes taking place within the external and internal
environment of the workplace, which may affect them and the organization as
well, he acts as a disseminator; a disseminator communicates to his or her
employees the organization’s vision and purpose. Being a disseminator is part
of Mintzberg’s Managerial Roles.
<u>Answer:
</u>
Product Managers are expected to collaborate in planning the amount of upcoming Enabler work by establishing capacity allocation:
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- For the work that is upcoming, team backlog prioritization has nothing to do as it is done when there is a need to finish the pending work before the next work is allotted.
- By performing capacity allocation, the right personnel and resources can be implemented for the right work well before the work is handed over.
Answer:
It would appear that she develops a participatory leadership or management.
Explanation:
"Theory Y managers have an optimistic, positive opinion of their people, and they use a decentralized, participative management style. This encourages a more collaborative, trust-based relationship between managers and their team members.
People have greater responsibility, and managers encourage them to develop their skills and suggest improvements. Appraisals are regular but, unlike in Theory X [authoritative] organizations, they are used to encourage open communication rather than control staff."
Reference: Mind Tools Content Team. “Theory X and Theory Y: Understanding People's Motivations.” Team Management Training from MindTools.com, 2019.