It is also possible to move substances across membranes against their concentration gradient (from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration). ... If the energy of ATP is directly used to pump molecules against their concentration gradient, the transport is called primary active transport.
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Answer + Explanation :
Bacteria :
1) Approximately diameter is 1-5 micrometer
2) They are prokaryotic.
3) They have rigid cell wall containing peptidoglycan.
4) Replicate by binary fission
Fungi :
1) Approximately 3-10 micrometers in diameter.
2) They are eukaryotic.
3) Rigid cell wall containing chitin.
4) Replicate by budding or mitosis.
<u>Viruses :</u>
1) Approximately 0.02-0.2 in diameter.
2) They are eukaryotic.
3) They contain protien capsid and lipoprotien envelope.
4) Donot replicate by binary fission.
<u>Archae :</u>
1) Not typically associated with human disease.
2) Found in extreme environments.
3) Cell wall doesn't contain peptidoglycan.
Answer: B. Removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing carbon in the tissues of organisms.
Explanation: Something to do with photosynthesis and the ecosystem service of cycling carbon dioxide. Just got this correct on my online course
That answer would be A. nucleus