What are the options provided?
According to the optimistic scenario, the South will abandon its military dictatorships and progress toward democracy as a means of gaining acceptance into the international community.
Democracy, a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a State.
Answer:
In simple words, Differentiation relates to the growing sophistication of social structure in Parsons' equilibrium concept of social development. According to Parsons, civilization is constantly in a fundamental condition of equilibrium which is described as an equivalent balancing of conflicting impulses . Any abrupt societal change, on the other hand, throws this balance off.
