The Balkan<span> Peninsula is surrounded by the Adriatic </span>Sea<span> to the west, the Mediterranean </span>Sea<span> (including the Ionian and Aegean </span>seas<span>) and the Marmara </span>Sea<span> to the south and the Black </span>Sea<span> to the east.</span>
Answer:
B. we assess category membership probabilistically, by family resemblance.
Explanation:
Ludwig Joseph Johann Wittgenstein, one of the leading modern philosophers of the twentieth century, a mathematical scholar, member of the Vienna Circle, innovator of the history of logic in the 1920s, respected to this day as one of the creators of analytic philosophy, was born in the city of Vienna, in Austria, April 26, 1889, the result of the union between Karl and Leopoldine Wittgenstein.
He was the first person to advocate participation in a particular matter in a probabilistic manner. His early writings were inspired by the concepts of Arthur Schopenhauer, as well as the recent logical elaborations of Bertrand Russel and Gottlob Frege.
According to Wittgenstein, we must probabilistically evaluate category members of any subject by family resemblance.
Consensus: Do people react the same way to the same stimuli? (Basically comparing the actions of others against themselves)
Consistency: Does a certain person react similarly when the same situation is encountered on different occasions? (Finding a pattern in someone's actions)
Distinctiveness: Does the person respond similarly to different events or stimuli?(Does this behavior happen at other places or events?)<span />
Answer:
Thematic Appreciation Test
Explanation:
Thematic apperception test: In psychological testing, the term "thematic apperception test" was discovered by a psychoanalyst named Christina D. Morgan and psychologist named Henry A. Murray during 1930s and is described as one of the different projective tests that generally involves to described ambiguous scenes. The thematic apperception test is described as one of the most utilized and widely researched tests that are being used today. It is being used to test or research a few topics in psychology, for example, fantasies and dreams etc.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the thematic appreciation test.
