A lack of party unity means that the party as a whole will not agree on any one policy and might even cause the party to split into factions.
It was a small spot easily able to have been taken over. It was a pawn compared to other places
The two ways which the Reformation changed Europe is:
1) Henry 8th split the English church away from the pope. but this was an argument about succession and power and not move towards Protestantism. He remained Catholic the rest of his life.
2) Elizabeth 1 first tried to follow a 'middle way' in religion, but later began to persecute Catholics by end of the reign England was a protestant county.
{I'm not sure if this is right as I never learned the topic yet. but I hope this will try and help you. If you're still stuck the answers are the BBC bitesize KS3 history on the Tudors and stuarts}
In the War of 1812, caused by British restrictions on U.S. trade and America's desire to expand its territory, the United States took on the greatest naval power in the world, Great Britain.
Britain and France looked for ways to weaken each other therefore they seized American ships to cut off each other’s foreign trade.