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natulia [17]
1 year ago
15

re-thinking oil: compensation for non-production in yasuní national park challenging sumak kawsay and degrowth

Business
1 answer:
kondaur [170]1 year ago
4 0

What is Yasuni's plan?

The Yasun-ITT Initiative was an effort to keep more than a billion barrels of oil in the ground beneath the Yasuni National Park, a biosphere reserve in Ecuador's Amazon.

Main Content

The Yasun-ITT Initiative was a novel development proposal based on the prohibition of oil production in Ecuador's Yasun National Park in exchange for international compensation, either in the form of direct payment or payment for environmental services. My goal is to investigate how different actors in Ecuador, an oil-dependent country, perceive this compensation for non-oil production. I critically engage the 'environmental narrative' surrounding the Initiative inspired by sumak kawsay -a philosophy of life based on non-mercantilist values known as "well living" in English or "buen vivir" in Spanish- and degrowth by conducting a chronological review of the Initiative and forty in-depth interviews with key players. In this article, I argue that viewing the Initiative as an environmental issue rather than a problem of oil rent dependency exemplifies the limitations of sumak kawsay and degrowth as alternatives to development. The Yasun results show that the Initiative ended up reproducing nature valuation fictions rather than de-linking nature from the valuation process. Using a critical political economic framework, this paper demonstrates that concepts like "dependency" and "rent" are critical in understanding the challenges of transitioning away from extraction-based development in developing countries. In summary, Yasun was a "lost" opportunity for a bottom-up debate on what to produce and what not by failing to distinguish between payment for non-production of oil and compensation from environmental services.

To learn more about Yasuni IIT

brainly.com/question/12104063

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If you discover a data breach you should immediately notify the proper authority and also:.
Kamila [148]

If the data breach poses an excessive hazard then we have to notify the proper authority and also to the ones people affected then they ought to be informed.

<h3>What is a Data breach?</h3>

A data breach refers to a safety violation, wherein sensitive, covered or exclusive records is copied, transmitted, viewed, stolen, or utilized by a person unauthorized to do so. Other phrases are accidental facts disclosure, records leak, facts leakage, and records spill.

therefore, If the data breach poses an excessive hazard then we have to notify the proper authority and also to the ones people affected then they ought to be informed.

Learn more about Data Breach here:

brainly.com/question/13696307

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6 0
2 years ago
Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

producer surplus

consumer surplus

neither

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

The highest amount i was willing to buy the watch is $71 but the price was $65. this illustrates a consumer surplus

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product

Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept

The least amount the textbook seller was willing to sell was $48 while the price the textbook was sold was $54. thus, a illustrates a producer surplus.

for statement c, a transaction did not take place, so, it is neither a producer or consumer surplus

5 0
3 years ago
What is the status of Farbenia’s balance of trade?
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

Farbania has a negative trade balance with Russia, that is, a deficit of $100 million.

Explanation:

Given that the republic of Farbania has trade relations only with Russia, and in one year, Farbania imports $ 300 million worth of goods from Russia and sells $ 200 million worth of goods to Russia, to determine the balance of trade that this country has with Russia is must perform the following calculations:

Imports: -300,000,000

Exports: +200,000,000

-300,000,000 + 200,000,000 = X

-100,000,000 = X

Therefore, Farbania has a negative trade balance with Russia, that is, a deficit.

5 0
3 years ago
A company has two departments, A and B, that incur delivery expense. An analysis of the total delivery expense of $9,000 indicat
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

$5,800; $3,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine The delivery expenses that should be charged to Dept. A and Dept.

Dept. A and Dept. B

Direct expenses $1,000 $0

Indirect expenses $4,800 $3,200

[$60%*($9,000-$1,000)=$4,800]

[$40%*($9,000-$1,000)=$3,200]

TOTAL $5,800 $3,200

Therefore The delivery expenses that should be charged to Dept. A and Dept. B, respectively, are:$5,800 $3,200

6 0
3 years ago
Hurry!! #5
uranmaximum [27]
Archiving is an important part of record keeping
4 0
3 years ago
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