The actions of the millions of producers is driven by self interest.
<h3>Who is a producer?</h3>
A producer is an individual or firm that makes goods and services for consumers. For example, a farmer who plants apples is a producer. Also, the owner of the lemonade stand is a producer.
The goal of a producer is to earn profits all things being equal. Profits is when total revenue is greater than total cost.
To learn more about profit, please check: brainly.com/question/26181966
Answer:
Consider the following explanations
Explanation:
Q1.) the short run fluctuations in the real GDp is known as the business cycles.
Q2.)yes , it is true that Short-term fluctuations in real GDP are irregular and unpredictable.
Q3.) A decrease in real GDPcoincide with declining personal income, and falling corporate profits. As incomes decline consumer spending also decline on retail goods and services and on durable goods, such asautomobiles. Households also contribute to declining investment expenditures by purchasing fewernew homes. As households spend less on products, firms cut back on industrial production and curbinvestment expenditures on physical capital.The unemployment rate tends to rise during periods of falling real GDP as firms cut back on productionand lay off workers. The unemployment rate tends to fall during economic expansions as firms expands production and hire additional workers.
Given:
130,500 net pay to employees
19,000 income tax withholding
5,000 FICA withholding
130,500 + 19,000 + 5,000 + 5,000 = 159,500
<span>The total wages and payroll tax expense to the company for this pay period, excluding any unemployment taxes, is $159,500.
</span>
The 5,000 is added twice because the first 5,000 is withheld from the employees salary as the employees share. The employer also has to pay off 5,000 as employer's share to the employee's FICA withholding. Thus, the presence of the 2nd 5,000.
FICA, <span> Federal Insurance Contributions Act,</span> is composed of
1) <span>6.2 % Social Security tax;
2) <span>1.45 % Medicare tax (the “regular” Medicare tax); and
3) 0.9 % of a Medicare surtax starting 2013 for employees earning over $200,000.
</span></span>
Answer:
It allowed pre-emptive identification of problems to minimize the impact on customers.
