If the cell treated with a chemical that inhibits DNA synthesis is treated to undergo the process of the cell cycle, the phase that will be affected is the S-phase of interphase.
<h3>What is interphase?</h3>
The interphase stage of cell division is the resting stage between two successive divisions.
The interphase is further grouped into three phases namely:
- G1 phase
- S-phase or synthesis phase
- G2 phase
The synthesis phase of interphase is the stage where new DNA strand is synthesized, hence, if the cell treated with a chemical that inhibits DNA synthesis is treated to undergo the process of the cell cycle, the phase that will be affected is the S-phase of interphase.
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The stage at which the development of the brain reaches its adult is the middle childhood. A child's Brain undergoes a period of development from birth to three-producing more than a million neural connections each second. This development is influenced by many factors, which include the child's relationships, experiences and environment.
<span>There are three phases of clnic study and one post approval phase required by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for a New Drug Application (NDA). Phase IV which is a common stipulation by the FDA includes continual evaluation of the drug after approval has been granted.</span><span />
Caffeine cause dose dependent prominent increase in force of contraction and period of contraction of muscle
<u>Explanation:</u>
Caffeine is widely used in foods and drinks. Its long time use can effect central nervous system include lethargy memory, sleep disorder and anxiety.
Increase in concentration of calcium ion will result increase number of power stroke and force for contraction. However latent period and relaxation period are unaffected by caffeine. Increase in concentration of calcium ion will result increase number of power stroke and force for contraction.
Because of calcium ion release in skeletal muscle, caffeine causes peripheral manifestation such as hyper-reflexia, muscle twitching etc.
High amount of caffeine leads to increase in release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. It increases tension development in single tetanic contraction and re-initiate maximum tension in fatigue single myofibre by restoring Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum to non-fatigued levels.
<span>Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Enterobacteriales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Escherichia
Species: Escherichia coli (E. coli)</span>
