Answer: 1/16, or approximately 6.25% (see explanation below)
Explanation:
Answering this question requires two steps.
First, we need to figure out the probability that this couple will have a child with albinism in the first place. We know the following:
- Both parents are unaffected.
- The couple has already had one affected child.
- Albinism follows an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern.
Let ( M = normal gene ) and ( m = mutated gene ). Since the condition is recessive, the affected child can be assumed to have a “mm” genotype. Barring the possibility of a de novo mutation (which are assumed to be rare), the affected child must have inherited one ”m” allele from each parent. Since both of them are unaffected, however, we can assume that they are both carriers (genotype “Mm”). In conclusion, 1/4 of their offspring (25%) <em>for any given pregnancy</em> may be expected to have albinism. See the resulting Punnett square:
<u> | M | m </u>
<u>M | MM | Mm </u>
<u>m | Mm | mm </u>
Note that the question asks about the probability that not one but two consecutive births result in affected children. Since it can be assumed that both events are independent (meaning: the outcome of a pregnancy does not influence the outcome of following ones), we may apply the rule of multiplication for probabilities. The final answer is therefore 1/4 * 1/4 = 1/16.
A valid concern that Amelia might have is C. The regulations will be more burdensome than in other business structures.
A corporation refers to an organization that is authorized to act as a<em> single entity</em>. A <em>corporation</em> is a legal entity and is distinct from its owners.
It should be noted that under law, <em>corporations</em> can loan and borrow money, enter contracts, sue, own assets, etc. The purpose of a corporation is to make a profit.
The concern for Amelia will be the fact that a corporation is highly regulated. It's usually monitored by government agencies. There are also <em>regulations</em> that are put in place in order to protect the rights of employees. Therefore, this may be a challenge for Amelia since she may not have the freedom like that of a sole proprietor.
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Answer: The ocean dissolves carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and it is used by phytoplankton during photosynthesis.
The Spanish fly is a species of a beetle `
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
It shows a clear view of what a group of cells of a plant would be like.