Answer:
The following are the advantages of the public distribution system:
1. It has helped in stabilizing food prices and making food available to consumers at affordable prices.
2. It has helped in avoiding hunger and famine by supplying food from surplus regions of the country to deficient regions.
3. The system of minimum support price and procurement has contributed to increase in food grain production.
The following are the disadvantages of the public distribution system;
1. Instances of hunger occur despite granaries being full. This points to certain lacunae or inefficiency in the system.
2. High level of buffer stocks often leads to wastage of food grains and deterioration in quality.
3. The storage of food grains inculcates high carrying costs on the government.
QUICK ANSWER
Mass media affects public opinion by making it possible for large groups of widely dispersed people to develop collective attitudes regarding public affairs; mass media tells people what issues are important and motivates the public to action. Exposure to media activates people's convictions or causes them to form new ones. As a result, those who control the mass media have the capacity to sway public opinion.
A study finds that women do as well as men in math courses at all levels. If Heather reads this study before taking her calculus final, she will be <u>more </u>likely to do well, because of <u>reduced stereotype threat</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Stereotype threat is a feel in which the individual feels themselves to be at risk. Increase in stereotype threat may affect the performance level of the individual and reduce their self-confidence. Negative stereotype may lead to anxiety. Positive stereotype boosts the performance level of the individual.
In the above scenario, Heather read a study report stating that both men and women achieve equally at all levels in math courses. This report motivates her and reduces her stereotype threat.
The correct answer is letter C.
Explanation: The Founding Fathers of the United States are those political leaders who signed the Declaration of Independence or led the American Revolution as Patriot leaders.
Or who also participated in the writing of the United States Constitution eleven years later.
