Answer: А The monthly supply of milk must increase by 8 billion gallons.
Explanation:
The demand is 18 billion gallons and the supply is 10 billion gallons a month. For equilibrium to be reached, the supply needs to reach a level of 18 billion gallons a month because equilibrium means that Supply is equal to Demand.
For the supply to reach this amount per month, it needs to increase by:
= Amount needed - Amount currently supplied
= 18 billion - 10 billion
= 8 billion gallons a month
The document that determines the number of shares a company can sell is C) a corporate charter. This document, issued by the founders of a corporation and approved by the government, describes in detail all the major components of it, including a declaration of the maximum number of shares the company will be legally authorized to sell.
Answer:
Option b
Explanation:
In simple words, incentives refers to the additional compensation that any employee or worker receives if he or she performs their duties more than a certain level.
Organisations generally provide and offer stronger incentives to those job workers where monitoring the performance is difficult as that particular incentive motivates employees to work hard themselves.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B.
Answer: shaping
Explanation: The game described above is an example of shaping also known as behavior-shaping which is a type of behavior modification technique (a variant of operant conditioning) in which a behavior is taught by differentially reinforcing successive approximations to the target behavior. In other words, successive approximations to the desired behavior is rewarded. Here, a subject is not waited upon to exhibit a desired behavior, but is rewarded when it exhibits any behavior leading to the desired behavior.