Answer:
B). The further in the future you receive a dollar, the less it is worth today.
Explanation:
The second option asserts a true claim that 'the later we receive a dollar in future, the less it is worth today' as the market value of dollar can be seen significantly rising and therefore, it's value is much higher in relation to the value of other currencies across the globe. If a person receives a dollar today, it's worth can be much higher in the upcoming time and therefore, a lower amount today can become a huge amount tomorrow, if invested properly today. Thus, <u>option B</u> offers a true statement while the others state incorrect claims. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The required rate of return on stock is 14.6% and option b is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The required rate of return is the minimum return that investors demand/expect on a stock based on the systematic risk of the stock as given by the beta. The expected or required rate of return on a stock can be calculated using the CAPM equation.
The equation is,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rM is the return on market
r = 0.05 + 1.2 * (0.13 - 0.05)
r = 0.146 or 14.6%
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Overhead $4,700  
    Cost of goods sold $4,700
(Being overapplied overhead is closed)
Here the overhead is debited as it increased the expenses and credited the cost of goods sold as it decreased the expense 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: These costs will be classified as sales discounts
Explanation: Sales discounts are discounts given to customers for buying a company's products or special offer given to customers that are regular and loyal to a company's brand. Discounts are also given to attract new customers to a company's product.
Discounts are accounted for under the operational expenses head and are recorded as part of the company's operational expenses.
The effect of discounts are that it reduces the company's net profit but the positive effect is that it can increase the total sales of the company.