Answer:
The first journal entry was not the most appropriate, but since the mistake was correctly adjusted at the end of the year, both assets and expenses will be the same whether they did it correctly the first time or they had to adjust a mistake at the end of the year.
E.g. something like this happened
October 1, rent expense for 1 year
Dr Rent expense 12,000
Cr Cash 12,000
December 31, adjustment to rent expense
Dr Prepaid rent 10,000
Cr Rent expense 10,000
they should have recorded it as:
October 1, prepaid rent for 1 year
Dr Prepaid rent 12,000
Cr Cash 12,000
December 31, adjustment to rent expense
Dr Rent expense 2,000
Cr Prepaid rent 2,000
Whichever way you recorded the transactions, the balances a the end of the year would be:
prepaid rent (asset) $10,000
rent expense (expense) $2,000
Going out to buy things that she doesn't need in life<span />
Answer:
Option (e) is correct.
Explanation:
Taxable Income:
= Net income per book - municipal bond interest + deduction for business meals + deduction for a net capital loss + deduction for federal income taxes
= $100,000 - $4,000 + 50% of $5,000 + $5,000 + $22,000
= $125,500
Eliot Corp.'s current earnings and profits (Current E&P) for 2014:
= Taxable Income + municipal bond interest - deduction for federal income taxes - deduction for a net capital loss
= $125,500 + $4,000 - $22,000 - $5,000
= $102,500
Answer:
Explanation:
Because land never depreciates, Western Bank & Trust wanted to distribute a higher percentage of the purchase price to the building, rather than the land. By allocating 90% of the purchase price to the building, rather than a more accurate 70%, Western Bank & Trust increases the depreciation amount of the building each year. For tax purposes, the IRS requires that the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) be used as the depreciation method used by companies. Under this method, the IRS specifies the useful life for a specific asset. MACRS also ignores residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life. By stating that the building was worth 90% of the total purchase price, Western Bank is attempting to increase its tax deduction from the IRS, because only the building depreciates, not the land. This improper allocation of the total purchase amount violates GAAP principles, which require that accounting information be “relevant and have faithful representation.” The information must be “complete, neutral, and free from error” (Nobles, Mattison, & Matsumura, 2014). For Western Bank to provide complete, neutral, and free from error information, it should record the transaction honestly: 70% to the building, 30% to the land. This dishonest representation is harmful to the federal government in that it is allowing Western Bank to take more money than what it is owed. If these kinds of situations happen on a large scale, it could have a huge impact on the economy in general. Source: Nobles, T., Mattison, B., & Matsumura, E. M. (2014). Horngren's Accounting, 10th Edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Student 2
<u>Calculation of Edelman's market/book ratio:</u>
The market/book ratio is calculated with the help of following formula:
Market/book ratio = Market price per share / Book value per share
The Book value per share can be calculated as follows;
Book value per share =Common Equity/ Shares of common stock outstanding
= 8,000,000,000 /500,000,000
= 16
Hence ,
Market/book ratio = 25/16 = 1.56
Hence, Edelman's market/book ratio is <u>1.56</u>
