An example of Habitat Fermentation is building several roads through wetlands.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
Habitat Fermentation is defined as the process by which huge natural habitat will gets divided into many isolated and smaller patches of habitat which can result and affect many living organism.
They are mainly caused due to direct human activities such as urbanization and construction of road and railways tracks in natural habitats. Thus we can conclude that one of the best example for Habitat Fermentation.
The correct answer is option B. According to Newton’s third law of motion, the balloon is pushed forward as the air is forced out.
Newton's third law of motion states that to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. The same law will apply on the balloon. As the air is forced out of the balloon it will exert an opposite force on the balloon which will cause the balloon to be pushed forward. If the air would not have caused an opposite force on the balloon causing it to be pushed forward it would have remained static. But, reaction of the outgoing air pressure made the balloon to move forward.
The shortening and broadening of pelvis in hominins was the indicative of habitual bipedal locomotion.
Hominins are the tribe that belong from the sub-family Homininae. They are considered as the first modern humans. They are believed to be our recent ancestors. Homo sapiens species is evolved from this tribe. The various anatomical evolutions in them were: erect posture , larger brains, bipedal motion, broadened pelvis, usage of tools and also they were known for communication.
Pelvis is the area between the lower abdomen and the hip bone. It comprises of bladder and rectum. Some of the reproductive organs of the males and females are also located in their respective bodies.
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The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "b. Archaeopteryx fossils share traits with both birds and reptiles."