The nucleus? budding is when two cells reproduce asexually
Answer:
22 mu
Explanation:
Since maximum number of flies are observed with +pb and s++ phenotype, they are the parental combinations.
Minimum number of flies are observed with +p+ and s+b phenotype hence they are the result of double crossover.
Gene order would be +bp and s++ since it is the only case which would lead to production of above mentioned double crossover. Hence gene b is in the middle of genes s and p.
Single cross over between genes s and b will give progeny +++ and sbp.
Map distance between s and b loci = recombination frequency =
(number of recombinants/ total progeny)*100
= [(single cross over between s and b + double crossover)/total progeny]*100
= [(102+106+7+5/1000]*100
=(220/1000)*100
=0.22*100
=22 mu
Answer:
The short answer is, yes and no. There's only a handful of animals like mammals or birds that have a parasitic relationship; one such is the Vampire Bat, yes, although one could argue it could also be considered a form of hunting too.
Explanation:
For the cell cycle to be out of control refers to cancer which is the abnormal growth of cells. Cancer and the cell cycle can be connected because cancer interrupts the natural cell cycle process.