Answer:
B. Increasing the production of a good requires larger and larger decreases in the production of another good.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to the foregone units of production of a good in exchange for producing units of another good.
Marginal cost on the other hand refers to additional cost incurred when an additional unit is produced.
Marginal opportunity cost relates to the additional opportunity cost incurred when additional unit of second good is produced in exchange for foregoing or sacrificing units of production of first good.
Increasing marginal opportunity cost would mean as more and more units of good A are produced, for each extra unit of production of Good A, higher units of production of Good B are sacrificed i.e larger and larger decrease in the production of another good.
Answer:
The acquisition of businesses that gives the company control of supply chains is vertical integration.
Explanation:
Vertically incorporated corporations acquires either its customer's business or its supplier's business to have a control of supply chains and distribution channels.
The customer's business acquisition is often referred to as forward integration and the movement of a company to acquire its supplier's business is often referred to as backward integration.
Answer:
$1,000
Explanation:
For the computation of overhead over/under applied last year first we need to find out the applied overhead which is shown below:-
Applied overhead = Actual direct labor × Per direct labor
= 24,000 × $2
= $48,000
Over applied overhead = Applied overhead - Actual overhead
= $48,000 - $47,000
= $1,000
Therefore for computing the overhead over/under applied last year we simply applied the above formula.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Involve farming out value chain activities presently performed in-house to outside specialists and strategic allies.
Explanation:
Outsourcing refers to a practice that companies engage in to take their operations abroad to lower production costs and avoid being subject to stiff regulations that might harm their profits. <em>Under this approach, firms value chain activities handled in their original country are taken to countries where the manufacturing and labor costs are much lower with and relatively similar qualified workforce and suppliers.</em>
Outsourcing might harm the employment rate in the domestic country of the company handling operations abroad but could benefit the outsourced nation by introducing job opportunities where there may not even be basic labor conditions.
Answer:
I. The three (3) main functions of money in an economy are;
a. Medium of exchange.
b. Unit of account.
c. Store of value.
II. Liquidity is a characteristic of money.
Explanation:
In economics or financial accounting, money can be defined as any asset used by an individual or business entity to make purchases of goods and services at a specific period of time.
Simply stated, money refers to any asset which can be used to purchase goods and services by customers.
This ultimately implies that, money is any recognized economic unit that is generally accepted as a medium of exchange for goods and services, as well as repayment of debts such as loans, taxes across the world.
I. The three (3) main functions of money all over the world are;
a. Medium of exchange.
b. Unit of account.
c. Store of value.
II. The rate at which an asset can be used to purchase any goods or services refers to its liquidity. Thus, liquidity is a quality or characteristics of money as a medium of exchange.
In conclusion, money is a generally accepted medium of exchange around the world and money being a store of value makes it possible to transfer purchasing power between traders and buyers from the present to the future.
