Answer:
The year difference is 102. The civil rights for Black people were lacking because it took a long time for people to realize that Black people are humans too and they have feelings.
The correct answer to your question
is parliamentary democracy. The Parliament is composed of elected ministers or
representatives with legislative powers, and is headed by a Prime Minister. The
Prime Minister can stay in power only of majority of the ministers or
representatives supports him. Parliamentary democracy is the style of
government in Israel and Turkey.
Tobacco was a cash crop (so tobacco)
Contras. Part of the Iran Contra affair, where after congress decided to stop funding the anti-communist Contras in Nicaragua, Ronald Reagan and Oliver North illicitly sold arms to the Iranians, and used that money to fund the Contras, who were fighting the pro-communist Sandinistas.