Answer: these mechanisms might be a) enforceable contracts
, b) repeated interactions c) institutions that alter the distribution of power.
Explanation:
Enforceable contracts means contracts that are achievable by the parties because they have tied to certain padlocks.
Repeated interactions means they are predictable.
Too much power corrupt institutions. If there is redistribution of power there will be better outputs for all the members of society.
Answer:
Adversarial System.
Explanation:
An adversarial system or adversary system is the legal procedure under which the parties present their cases before a judge or jury. The advocates of the two parties gather information, pieces of evidence, witnesses, etc that are to be present before the judge. The case is present before a person or a group of people who would be impartial and after seeing the evidences pass the judgment which they find to be true.
So, according to the definition provided and the statement given in the question the answer is adversarial system or adversary system.
Answer:
Status offense
Explanation:
In the given question, the blank is filled with the term "Status offense".
The status offense is a sort of offense or action that are prohibited to only certain or limited category of people i.e most to the minors who are less than the age of 18 years.
Since, the drinking is illegal for the age below the 18 years. the girl has been arrested.
I believe it’s D not sure though