Answer:
17. 42
18. 12
19. 12
20. 12
Step-by-step explanation:
Simply substitute the given values into the variables. So if m = 6 and n = 2:
7m = 7(6) = 42
6n = 6(2) = 12
mn = (6)(2) = 12
3m - 6 = 3(6) - 6 = 18 - 6 = 12
That is exactly 8 half lives.
After 8 half - lives only (1 / 2^8) or (1 / 256) of the original 30 grams will remain.
(1 / 256) =
<span>
<span>
<span>
0.003906250
</span>
</span>
</span>
So, 30 * <span>
<span>
0.003906250 = </span></span>
<span>
<span>
<span>
0.1171875 grams will remain.
</span></span></span>
Geometric sequence general form: a * r^n
For Greg, we are given the elimination of the medicine as a geometric nth term equation:
200 * (0.88)^t
The amount of medicine starts at 200 mg and every hour, decreases by 12%;
To compare the decrease in medicine in the body between the two, it is useful to get them in a common form;
So, using the data provided for Henry, we will also attempt to find a geometric nth term equation that will work if we can:
As a geometric sequence, the first term would be a and the second term would be ar where r = multiplier;
If we divide the second term by the first term, we will therefore get r, which is 0.94 for Henry;
We can check that the data for Henry can be represented as a geometric sequence by using the multiplier (r) to see if we can generate the third value of the data;
We do this like so:
282 * (0.94)^2 = 249.18 (correct to 2 d.p)
We can tell that the data for Henry is also a geometric sequence.
So now, we just look at the multiplier for Henry and we find that every hour, the medicine decreases by 6%, half of the rate of decrease for Greg.
The answer is therefore that <span>Henry's body eliminated the antibiotic at half of the rate at which Greg's body eliminated the antibiotic.</span>
The area of the triangle will then be 9 times as great.
The formula of the area of a triangle is 1/2bh, so if the base has been tripled and the height has been tripled, you're essentially multiplying 3 to the original equation twice (3 x 3 = 9).
