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The earth’s crust is broken into separate pieces called tectonic plates (Fig. 7.14). Recall that the crust is the solid, rocky, outer shell of the planet. It is composed of two distinctly different types of material: the less-dense continental crust and the more-dense oceanic crust. Both types of crust rest atop solid, upper mantle material. The upper mantle, in turn, floats on a denser layer of lower mantle that is much like thick molten tar.
Each tectonic plate is free-floating and can move independently. Earthquakes and volcanoes are the direct result of the movement of tectonic plates at fault lines. The term fault is used to describe the boundary between tectonic plates. Most of the earthquakes and volcanoes around the Pacific ocean basin—a pattern known as the “ring of fire”—are due to the movement of tectonic plates in this region. Other observable results of short-term plate movement include the gradual widening of the Great Rift lakes in eastern Africa and the rising of the Himalayan Mountain range. The motion of plates can be described in four general patterns:
<p><strong>Fig 7.15.</strong> Diagram of the motion of plates</p>
Collision: when two continental plates are shoved together
Subduction: when one plate plunges beneath another (Fig. 7.15)
Spreading: when two plates are pushed apart (Fig. 7.15)
Transform faulting: when two plates slide past each othe
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chromosomes because they carry the DNA.
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The answer is oxygen and glucose
Carolus Linnæus
<span> Taxonomy, responsible for many scientific classifications and influences in various field of life sciences or biology. Evidences that Taxonomy uses to group or categorizes species range from </span><span><span>
1. </span>"Fossil Records</span> <span><span>
2. </span>Comparative anatomy</span> <span><span>
3. </span>Comparative embryology</span>
4. Biochemical information <span><span>
5. </span>Cellular structure</span> <span><span>
6. </span>Behavior</span>"
<span>We also suggest that taxonomy has played various roles mainly in many aspects in Zoology, Botany, Anatomy and Physiology –aspects that include animal and human structures and functions. As the biotic community is so diverse it is classified to Biodiversity and the existence of properly assorting by set standard.<span> </span></span>
There are 46 chromosomes in one genome. And 1 genome has approxiamtely 3 billion base pairs. And this base pair is 0.00000000034 meters long.
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