Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.
Producers, because according to food pyramid, only 10% of energy is passed onto the next layer, where the other 90 is passed off as heat, so there must be more producer in order to sustain the ecosystem.
Answer:
How the information that produces the responses is captured in a reflex arc
Explanation:
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A marine layer is an air mass which develops over the surface of a large body of water such as the ocean or large lake in the presence of a temperature inversion. ... As it cools, the surface air becomes denser than the warmer air above it, and thus becomes trapped below it.
