<span> 178 countries have an official language at the national level. However, English is the most common, followed by French. </span>
The correct answer is D. The modernist era took place in the 1800 and 1900's, and authors were heavily influenced by events such as World War I and the Great Depression. These things gave many people pessimistic views on the world.
Answer: Plagiarism.
Explanation:
While it is completely appropriate to draw on someone else's findings and conclusions in your work, it is punishable to present them as your own. Plagiarism happens when we use someone else's ideas without listing that individual as a source. It is considered as a serious breach of academic ethics.
It is not allowed to use other people's ideas without citing them, but it is also punishable to mix your own previous work with new without permission. This is known as <em>self-plagiarism</em>.
The answer is B: ad hominem.
A logical fallacy is a failed form of argument that reaches a conclusion by means of invalid proofs that are not justified. Ad hominem (which could be translated as “against the man”) is one such logical fallacy and it involves an argument based on a direct attack of a person´s character or circumstances when they are not related to the content of the argument itself.
I believe it is anecdotal.
I hope that helps ; )