Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Glomerulus receives the blood from the body through large-diameter arterioles called "afferent arterioles" and after filtration, the filtered blood is sent back to the bloodstream through the "efferent arterioles" with small diameter than afferent arterioles.
The efferent arterioles either carry the blood to
1. Cortex: where it forms anastomotic capillaries or peritubular plexus.
2. Medulla: carry the blood to vasa recta in the medulla.
Thus, option B- efferent arterioles are the correct answer.
Answer:
b) blastic red blood cell (RBC).
Explanation:
In excess of 340 blood group antigens have now been described that vary between individuals. Thus, any unit of blood that is nonautologous represents a significant dose of alloantigen. Most blood group antigens are proteins, which differ by a single amino acid between donors and recipients. Approximately 1 out of every 70 individuals are transfused each year (in the United States alone), which leads to antibody responses to red blood cell <u>(RBC) alloantigens</u> in some transfusion recipients. When alloantibodies are formed, in many cases, RBCs expressing the antigen in question can no longer be safely transfused. However, despite chronic transfusion, only 3% to 10% of recipients (in general) mount an alloantibody response. In some disease states, rates of alloimmunization are much higher (eg, sickle cell disease). For patients who become alloimmunized to multiple antigens, ongoing transfusion therapy becomes increasingly difficult or, in some cases, impossible. While alloantibodies are the ultimate immune effector of humoral alloimmunization, the cellular underpinnings of the immune system that lead to ultimate alloantibody production are complex, including antigen consumption, antigen processing, antigen presentation, T-cell biology.
Answer: Women's reproductive system has two tubes called Fallopian tubes which are connected to uterus and they take the egg (ovum) from ovaries...
These tubes are opened to the peritoneum which means the blood and tissues from menstrual cycle can enter the tubes and go to peritoneum tissue and there they can cause endometriosis
Explanation:
Answer:Biotechnology Research and Development Would be your answer.
Explanation:
