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Monica [59]
1 year ago
15

The name of an organism that is used in general conversation is called the _________ name. luoa

Biology
1 answer:
Sergio [31]1 year ago
7 0

The name of an organism that is used in general conversation is called the  Binomial name.

<h3>What is binomial name?</h3>

Binomial nomenclature, also known as binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, though they can also be based on words from other languages. It is also known as the "two-term naming system" or "binomial nomenclature." A name of this type is referred to as a Latin name, a binomial name (which is also abbreviated to just "binomial"), a binomen, a binominal name, or another type of scientific name.

The generic name, which makes up the first part of the name, indicates the genus to which the species belongs, while the specific name, also known as a specific epithet, identifies the species within the genus. For instance, the species Homo sapiens and the genus Homo both contain contemporary humans.

To learn more about Binomial name from the given link:

brainly.com/question/20274630

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<h2>Answer:</h2>

I believe the correct answer is D. React to stimuli from outside the body.

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Hormones are types of proteins that produce responses hand in hand with neurons but they are much slower and longer lasting. They can act on the same cells and in that instance they will be called autocrine hormones. Those that act on neighbouring cells are called paracrine hormones while those that act on far away cells are called endocrine hormones.

<h2>Further Explanation:</h2><h3>a. Initiate behavior and reproduction:</h3>

This is a function of hormone(s). Hormones such as testosterone can initiate both behavior of an organism and also stimulate reproduction. Testosterone causes maturation of sex features and sperms in males to initiate reproduction. Other hormones with such functions include: Estrogen and adrenaline.

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Some hormones conduct this function by regulation metabolism in the body. These include: Insulin in intake of glucose for energy and glucagon in maintaining blood glucose levels. Corticosterone also responds in stress to maintain energy.

<h3>c. Maintain nutrition and metabolism:</h3>

Nutrition can be maintained by hormones such as ghrelin that stimulates appetite, insulin in intake of glucose, leptin and glucagon.

<h3>d. React to stimuli from outside the body</h3>

This is not a function of a hormone but rather the function of a neuron. Neurons have specific structures called denrites that recieve signals/stimuli from outside the body then convert them to nerve impulses that are transmitted to the brain which produces another impulse to be taken to a specific site to produce a desired response.

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