<h2><u>
Full question:</u></h2>
During DNA replication, each strand of DNA is used as a template to produce
a complementary strand of DNA. This process is shown below. Which base
will attach to location 2?
A. Adenine B. Allimene C. Thymine D. Tyrosine
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>
Base thymine will get attached the location 2.
Option C
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
DNA replication is the process by which the genetic material that is deoxyribonucleic acid is getting replicated into its daughter DNA by the process which involves a lot of enzymes and energy. This process involves the formation of complementary base pairing between the nitrogen bases present in the nucleotides of DNA.
As the DNA replication starts the enzymes helicase and gyrase comes in action which open up the double stranded DNA which then is acted by DNA dependent DNA polymerase which gets attached to the coding strand of the DNA and starts accumulating the nucleotides from the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm that are complementary to the nitrogen base that is present on the coding strand. This process is very fast and can go up to speed of 30 to 40 base per second. This process is fully based on the complementary base pairing nature of DNA which bring the nucleotide from the nucleoplasm that is complementary to the base present on the coding strand. And this nucleotide is the same that is present on the other strand of the DNA because the DNA double helix contains the the complementary bases that actually forms hydrogen bond between themselves.
Here in the location to we can see that adenine is present as the nitrogen base. The complementary base to adenine is thymine. So the complementary base that will be present there will be thymine itself
Answer:
Airborne transmission may occur if patient respiratory activity or medical procedures generate respiratory aerosols. These aerosols contain particles that may travel much longer distances and remain airborne longer, but their infective potential is uncertain. Contact, droplet and airborne transmission are each relevant during airway manoeuvres in infected patients, particularly during tracheal intubation.
Explanation:
Answer:
b. average heterozygosity
Explanation:
From the available options:
a. nucleotide variability
b. average heterozygosity
c. average number of loci
d. geographic variability
Nucleotide variability represents a form of genetic variation that occur as a result of difference in nucleotide sequence of deoxy ribonucleic acid.
The locus is a region on the chromosome where genes are located. Average number of locus thus refers to total number of loci per total number of individuals in a population.
Geographic variability refers to difference in genetic traits across the various geographical distribution of a population.
Average heterozygosity is the percentage or proportion of heterozygous individuals for a trait within a population. It is a common measure of genetic variation in a population.
When a mutation occur within a population and this leads to the introduction of a new allele at a locus for which some individuals within the population are homozygous, it will directly affect the average heterozygosity of the population because more individuals will lose their homozygosity and become heterozygous.
<em>The correct option is b.</em>
Answer:
- GgLl x Ggll ---> grey long x grey short
- Ggll x Ggll ---> grey short x grey short
- GgLL x ggLL or GgLL x ggLl ---> black long x grey long
- GGLl x GGLl or GGLl x GgLl ---> grey long x grey long
- GGLl x GGll or GgLL x GGll ---> grey short x grey long
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
