<u>The resting </u><u>membrane</u><u> potential would become </u><u>more positive</u><u> because researchers are taking negatively charged molecules out of the cell.</u>
Which methods were used to record the resting membrane potential and action potential of the squid axon choose all that apply ?
- The squid axon's action potential and resting membrane potential were captured using the following experimental strategy.
- Using a recording microelectrode inside the cell that is connected to a second electrode outside the cell .
What is cell membrane ?
- All cells have a cell membrane, also known as a plasma membrane, which separates the interior of the cell from the external environment.
A semipermeable lipid bilayer makes up the cell membrane. - The movement of materials into and out of the cell is controlled by the cell membrane.
What are the functions of a cell membrane?
- The cell membrane, therefore, has two functions: first, to be a barrier keeping the constituents of the cell in and unwanted substances out .
- second, to be a gate allowing transport into the cell of essential nutrients and movement from the cell of waste products.
Learn more about cell membrane
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Housing impacted slaves as they were forced to live in small quarters. diseased spread rapidly and the quarters were always dirty. they had no personal space. disease was rampant and there was no cure for them. most slave owners did try to help the slaves because they were valuable property but disease was still an immense problem.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Solar energy has come a long way in a decade. Back in 2010, the global market was small and highly dependent on subsidy regimes in countries such as Germany and Italy. This year there will be more than 115 gigawatts (GW) of solar installed across the world, which is more than all other generation technologies put together. It is also increasingly low cost, especially in sunnier regions where it has already become the lowest-cost form of new electricity generation.
In the coming years, technology improvements will ensure that solar becomes even cheaper. It could well be that by 2030, solar will have become the most important source of energy for electricity production in a large part of the world. This will also have a positive impact on the environment and climate change.
Going forward the solar industry has very clear cost-reduction roadmaps, which should see solar costs halving by 2030. There is already a move in place towards higher-efficiency modules, which can generate 1.5 times more power than existing, similarly sized modules today using a technology called tandem silicon cells. These are going to have a large impact going forward.
In addition, there are production innovations coming down the pipeline that will reduce the amounts of costly materials such as silver and silicon used in the manufacture of solar cells, as well as innovations such as bifacial modules which allow panels to capture solar energy from both sides. The other important innovation is around how best to integrate solar into our homes, businesses and power systems. This means better power electronics and a greater use of low-cost digital technologies.
What this means is that solar will reach, in many parts of the world, a levelized cost of energy that will make it unbeatable compared to fossil fuels. Given that solar is so easy and quick to install, not to mention flexible - after all, solar can be used to power something as small as a watch or as large as a city - it should mean that solar installations continue to grow over the coming decade. This could also be very good for the climate. Now that is something bright to write about.
Answer:
The correct answer is "For different reasons, including: pathogens developed resistance, people traveling much more frequently and practices of terrorism".
Explanation:
Emerging diseases are infectious diseases that are new to a region, or that remerge from a place that were believed to be eradicated. For different reasons emerging diseases are appearing in industrialized countries. One is that pathogens may have developed resistance to the treatments, as they may evolved naturally or it was driven by overuse of antibiotics. Other is that people are traveling much more frequently than in the past, which helps pathogens from distance places to reach industrialized areas. Also, terrorism practices is a cause of introducing pathogens deliberately to a new place.
In determining species, it is best to differentiate in terms of the population that is being adapted in which, a certain niche. So, if it has a small gene pool, and the different species will be interbreeding each other with a much genetic variability in gene pool, it would most likely cause a less adaptation. The niche will be having a less adaptation if too much genetic variability will occur.
