Answer: B. False Consensus bias
Explanation: False Consensus bias occurs when an individual tends to overestimate the significance of his own personal idea, notion, values, stance believing every other person will concur with his or her decision. It is an attributional type of cognitive bias whereby an individual strongly believes that his idea or opinion is normal and thus other people should also reason, adopt or act with the same idea. When people or group negates their ideas or opinion, they feel such individual or group aren't doing the right thing because they feel their opinion is the 'normal' standard of reasoning.
The United States annexed Hawaii in order to "save the people from the barbaric monarchy". In the Treaty of Paris, Spain ceded the Philippines to the United States for $20 million. Although the U.S annexed the territories, they faced violent resistance.
Answer:
The correct answer is option E. "The government implemented a generous welfare plan 3 years ago to support people who cannot find work".
Explanation:
If the government of Concordia implemented a generous welfare plan 3 years ago to support people who cannot find work, it is very likely that nowadays a portion of the population is still being benefited from this plan. This situation will avoid that the unemployment rate in the country will go down, even though the government implemented adopted expansionary fiscal policies.
Migration increased the slum areas in cities which increase many problems such as unhygienic conditions, crime, pollution etc. Sometimes migrants are exploited. Migration is one of the main causes of increasing nuclear family where children grow up without a wider family circle.
Answer: Testimonial Evidence
Explanation: Testimonial Evidence refers to an individual's account of an incident offered to prove the truth or veracity of a criminal or civil proceeding. Testimonial Evidence relies on the understanding of witnesses about what transpired at a crime scene. Hence, investigators use this to recreate series of events leading to the crime. The evidence must be relevant, material and competent before it can be used to prove or disprove a fact. Testimonial Evidence also needs no reinforcing evidence before admission by a court.
