Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Fixed assets are valuable items that cannot be converted into cash quickly. They are assets not meant for sale or consumption up in the current financial year.
Fixed assets are tangible or physical assets used by businesses in the productions or provision of services. They provide long term financial benefits to a business. Fixed assets have a useful life of more than one year. Land, buildings, motor vehicles, plant, and equipment are examples of fixed assets.
Answer:
The answer is 6.72%
Explanation:
Calculating the imputed rate from a discount bond as follows:
( 1 + i )^n = FV / PV
( 1 + i )^3 = FV / PV, here FV= 1000 and PV= 727.25
so putting values in equation we have:
( 1 +i )^3 = 1000 / 727.25
( 1 + i )^3 = 1.375
solving for i
( 1 + i) = 1.375^1/3
( 1 + i ) = 1.112
i = 0.112 before tax rate
0.112 * (1 - tax rate) = after tax interest rate
0.112 * .60 = 0.0672 = 6.72%
thus the expected after tax cost of this debt issue is 6.72%
Resource management effectively develops and uses the resources of the organization. Credentialing recognizes and confirms the personnel.
<h3>What is credentialing?</h3>
Credentialing is a process that involves the documentation of the individual of the organization or the corporation so that the true and fair authentication and qualification of the person associated are ensured.
It is an essential function of the management that confirms the skills and requirements of the person that will be an asset to the organization. The qualifications of the person required will be established and can be approved.
Therefore, credentialing is used to determine and affirm.
Learn more about credentialing here:
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The correct answer is hygiene factors. Hygiene factors is
being describe as the job dissatisfaction that an individual feels for the job
that he or she is in. The individuals are adequately addressed by this, they
are likely not to be dissatisfied or will be satisfied.