Because evolution itself is a very slow process. Having said that, the chance of having a continuum of various animals would mean that evolution would have progressed very fast. Because evolution is slow, different species establish themselves for different ecological niches and environments, this enables them to become better through time at a certain environment which then leads to eventual diversification in the number of species.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - "bacterial populations evolve in response to the selection pressure imposed by antibiotics".
Explanation:
The given information provided in the question about the bacterial infection supports the hypothesis that the bacterial population shows the evolution in response to the selection pressure caused by the antibiotics due to the fact that bacteria increased resistance gradually with time. This resistance towards antibiotics increased the percentage of bacterially infected children in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
In this case, the population of bacteria having resistance genes is selected to evolved selected to increase their offsprings.
Answer:
The researcher centred on the potential uses of biochar, charcoal primarily used for agricultural and to improve the quality of post mining sites.
A method called mountaintop removal was used by mining firms. This means that they remove rock and mineral deposits off the top of the mountain to gain access to within the coal seams. The resulting soil is infertile and strongly acidic.
The compacted soil after mine proves harder to bring seed into the soil.
The researchers try to use biochar to help reforest the soil at the post-mining site. Before it was reseeded and replanted, they got permission to add a layer of biochar to a post-mining site. the team created
“planting cells” of biochar‐enhanced soil on the post‐mining site and that showed improvment in the sapling growth.
