The water molecules labeled A in Figure 4.1 are going to the thylakoids to take part in Light-Dependent Reactions.
The interior membrane structure of the chloroplast is composed of interconnecting disc-like sacs called thylakoids. They are discovered floating in the stroma. Grana are stacks of thylakoids that are arranged in a particular way. The thylakoid membrane contains chlorophyll, a photosynthetic pigment that absorbs light during photosynthesis.
The interior membranes of cyanobacteria and chloroplasts, known as thylakoids, serve as a platform for the photochemical reactions that take place during photosynthesis.
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Answer:
they are all apart of life and the life cycle
Explanation:
all apart of the life cycle human pyramid...
the point at which warm air begin to raise before colliding with cold air is 3
Food starts to move through your GI tract when you eat. When you swallow, your tongue pushes the food into your throat. A small flap of tissue, called the epiglottis, folds over your windpipe to prevent choking and the food passes into your esophagus.
Esophagus. Once you begin swallowing, the process becomes automatic. Your brain signals the muscles of the esophagus and peristalsis begins.
Lower esophageal sphincter. When food reaches the end of your esophagus, a ringlike muscle—called the lower esophageal sphincter —relaxes and lets food pass into your stomach. This sphincter usually stays closed to keep what’s in your stomach from flowing back into your esophagus.
Stomach. After food enters your stomach, the stomach muscles mix the food and liquid with digestive juices. The stomach slowly empties its contents, called chyme, into your small intestine.
Small intestine. The muscles of the small intestine mix food with digestive juices from the pancreas, liver, and intestine, and push the mixture forward for further digestion. The walls of the small intestine absorb water and the digested nutrients into your bloodstream. As peristalsis continues, the waste products of the digestive process move into the large intestine.
Large intestine. Waste products from the digestive process include undigested parts of food, fluid, and older cells from the lining of your GI tract. The large intestine absorbs water and changes the waste from liquid into stool. Peristalsis helps move the stool into your rectum.
Rectum. The lower end of your large intestine, the rectum, stores stool until it pushes stool out of your anus during a bowel movement.
Answer:
Rough endoplasmic reticulum extends from the nucleus to the cell membrane and holds ribosome at its surface.
Explanation:
Endoplasmic reticulum is of 2 types rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum is named so because it contain ribosome on its surface as a result rough endoplasmic reticulum play a significant role during translation or protein biosynthesis.
Rough endoplasmic reticulum extends from the nucleus that"s why most of the proteins of rough endoplasmic reticulum is accessed by the nucleus and if any proteins of RER or rough endoplasmic reticulum is not properly folded or misfolded then specific signals are send from nucleus for the correct folding of proteins of RER.
