Answer:
Is characteristic of Diabetes.
Explanation:
Diabetes is a disorder in which blood sugar increases due to the fact that there is mechanism by which sugar enters the cell is somehow affected.
There are different types of this disorder, the most common ones are the following,
1. Diabetes type 1, is an autoimmune disorder in which the cells that are in charge of producing insulin are destroyed, as a consequence there is not enough insulin (responsible for allowing the glucose channels to open and transport glucose into the cell). Therefore, sugar remains in blood circulation. When glucose levels are too high, it starts filtering through the kidneys and ends up in the urine.
2. Diabetes type 2, is triggered by different factors, there are genetic and environmental factors that trigger this disease. In this case, cells are 'resistant' to the insulin effect, so the body reacts by secreting more insulin. As a consequence, cells in charge of secreting insulin are overworked and at the same time, the body cells keep on increasing the resistance to insulin. There is a point in which this compensation fails to work, and blood sugar rises. When the levels become high, glucose starts filtering through the kidneys and ends up in the urine.
There are more types of diabetes, such as gestational diabetes or LADA. In this cases the cause of the disease varies, but the outcome is the same, increased blood glucose levels and presence of glucose in the urine.
124 gtt/min drops per minute should the nurse regulate the infusion . Because Sodium nitroprusside (nipride) 50 mg is mixed in d5w 250 ml.
182/2.2 Equals 82.73 kg when converting from lbs to kg. For this client, determine the dosage: 413.65 mcg/min = 5 mcg x 82.73. Calculate how much mcg Sodium nitroprusside are present in 1 ml: 200 mcg per ml is 250/50,000 mcg.
The customer is to receive 2.07ml per minute (413.65 mcg/min x 200 mcg/ml), or 413.65 mcg/min x 200 mcg/ml. When the drip factor is 60 gtt/ml, the equation is 60 2.07 = 124.28 gtt/min OR, when utilising dimensional analysis, the equation is 60 gtt/ml X 250 ml/50 mg X 1 mg/1,000 mcg X 5 mcg/kg/min X 1 kg/2.2 pounds X 182 lbs.
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This insulin has no peak action and does not cause a hypoglycemic reaction.
<h3>What is
insulin?</h3>
- Insulin is a peptide hormone generated by beta cells of the pancreatic islets and is encoded by the INS gene in humans.
- Its name is derived from the Latin insula, which means "island." It is regarded as the body's primary anabolic hormone.
- It promotes the uptake of glucose from the circulation into liver, fat, and skeletal muscle cells, which controls the metabolism of carbs, lipids, and protein.
- The ingested glucose is transformed in these tissues into either glycogen (through glycogenesis) or fats (triglycerides), or, in the case of the liver, both, via lipogenesis.
<h3>What is the insulin's source?</h3>
- The pancreas, an organ behind the stomach that produces the hormone insulin, is responsible for this.
- The pancreas contains specific regions known as the islets of Langerhans (the term insulin comes from the Latin insula that means island).
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Answer: b. DNA
Explanation:
DNA is a genetic material commonly found in all living beings. It is present in a thread like structure that is called as the chromosome. The DNA is double helical structure which exhibits the segments of small units called as the genes. The gene is a hereditary material which encodes for a particular protein. Each gene is responsible for determining a particular trait in living beings.
