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Delicious77 [7]
2 years ago
12

while caring for a patient with cirrhosis, the nurse knows that abnormalities in which phase of pharmacokinetics may occur?

Medicine
1 answer:
Paladinen [302]2 years ago
3 0

Metabolism

The study of medication changes brought on by the body's physiological and metabolic processes is known as pharmacokinetics. In pharmacokinetics, there are four stages: absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.

The hepatocytes are where the medication is broken down. Phase I and phase II drug metabolism occurs in the liver for the medicines. The drug's therapeutic benefits are lost during phase I metabolism as a result of oxidation, reduction, or hydrolysis.

The medication is ready to be excreted through bile or urine during phase II metabolism. Phase II of metabolism is when conjugation reactions happen. Since the liver is where medications are metabolized, a patient with liver cirrhosis will have a negative impact on drug metabolism.

Here is another question with an answer similar to this about metabolism under pharmacokinetics: brainly.com/question/12939870

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hepatic steatosis in diabetic patients does not predict adverse liver-related or cardiovascular outcomes
Naddik [55]

Steatosis had no predictive value for any adverse outcome. Steatosis, also known as fatty alteration, is the abnormal accumulation of fat within a cell or organ. Steatosis most usually affects the liver, the principal organ of lipid metabolism, and is also known as fatty liver disease.

Steatosis can occur in other organs as well, such as the kidneys, heart, and muscle. When the term isn't defined further, it's presumed to refer to the liver. Diabetes mellitus, protein deficiency, hypertension, cell toxins, obesity, anoxia, and sleep apnea are all risk factors for steatosis. Excess lipid builds up in vesicles, which displace the cytoplasm.

To learn more about Steatosis, click here.

brainly.com/question/13063959

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6 0
2 years ago
What do you call the space
mezya [45]

Answer:

the space where a chondrocyte sits in is Lacuna.

6 0
3 years ago
which information in the preoperative patient's medication history is most important to communicate to the health care provider?
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

The patient's current medications, allergies, and any other medications the patient has taken in the past

6 0
1 year ago
Which muscle helps compress the abdominal contents during defecation or childbirth?.
Sati [7]

Answer:

I believe the answer is Rectus abdominis

Explanation:

The rectus abdominis muscles are a pair of long muscles that run vertically up the front of the abdomen, stretching from the pubis to the xiphoid process. They compress the viscera and tense the abdominal wall.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
To avoid nutrient deficiencies, a breastfeeding woman needs an extra _______ kilocalories daily during the second six months of
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

200 additional calories per day

Explanation

Kellymom.com is a great place for breastfeeding information. There is much more then that as well.

https://kellymom.com/nutrition/mothers-diet/mom-calories-fluids/

An exclusively breastfeeding mother, on average, needs to take in 300-500 calories per day above what was needed to maintain pre-pregnancy weight. Since the recommended added calories during the last two trimesters of pregnancy is 300 calories/day, an exclusively breastfeeding mother will typically need either the same amount of calories she was getting at the end of pregnancy, or up to 200 additional calories per day. That’s the equivalent of adding 1-2 healthy snacks per day.

Per Breastfeeding and Human Lactation (Riordan, 2004, p. 438), “The amount of energy needed by lactating mothers continues to be debated. The lactating mother need not maintain a markedly higher caloric intake than that maintained prior to pregnancy: in most cases, 400-500 calories in excess of that which is needed to maintain the mother’s body weight is sufficient.”

3 0
3 years ago
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