Answer: Directional selection occurs when individuals with traits on one side of the mean in their population survive better or reproduce more than those on the other. ... Directional selection does the “heavy lifting” of evolution by tending to move the trait mean toward the optimum for the environment.
Plicae, villi and microvilli increase the surface area for he absorption of nutrients
Gypsy moths are consumers because they consume flower nectar and juice from rotten fruits.
The founder effect<span> occurs when a portion of the </span>population<span> (i.e. "founders") separates from the old </span>population<span> to start a new </span>population<span> with different allele frequencies. </span>Small populations<span> are </span>more<span> susceptible </span>genetic drift<span> than large</span>populations<span>, whose larger numbers can buffer the </span>population<span> against chance events.
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The reptile produce few offsprings having no unique traits, and the vegetation as well changes quickly so that it can be protected from the reptile species.
Explanation:
Majority of the reptiles lay eggs or give birth to young ones such as squamates , this is done in two ways such as by keeping the egg inside the body of the mother or by developing offsprings without any formation of eggs. Climate change is having an adverse effect on the reptiles , a physiological as well as ecological change is occurring as a result reptiles as well as other species are in danger. Climate change is having an adverse effect on snakes , that is, there is fall in range size of snakes.