D the sun because it is the main leading producer for all living organisms
To understand how Earth’s subsystems interact and affect one another is the primary goal of Earth system science. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Earth made of, explain?
The composition of the Earth is diverse. The Earth's core, which is primarily composed of nickel and iron, is located close to the planet's center deep within. The rock that makes up the Earth's mantle, which is located above the core, contains minerals such as silicon, iron, magnesium, aluminum, and oxygen.
Understanding how the Earth is changing and the effects on life on Earth is the goal of Earth System Science, with a focus on enabling prediction and mitigating unfavorable outcomes.
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Answer:
The correct option is trial and error learned behavior
Explanation:
A trial and error learned behavior is a type of behavior in which an organism attempts to or tries something new which makes it (the organism) accept the reality of that thing or situation. This means that if the attempt is successful or pleasurable, the organism will attempt it again and if it's not, the organism will avoid that thing.
This is what was described in the question with the bird trying to eat the caterpillar but found it unpleasurable which made it to start avoiding it afterwards.
If we talk about guinea pigs, the trait of hair length is controlled by a gene with two alleles.
Allele for short hair (S) is dominant on the allele for the long hair (s).
The texture of hair texture is controlled by a gene with two alleles. It can be rough or smooth, and the allele for rough hair (R) is dominant on allele for smooth hair (r).
Now coming towards the question:
- A female guinea pig is heterozygous for hair texture and homozygous recessive for hair length.
Phenotype of the female will be Rough and long hair.
- A male guinea pig is homozygous dominant for hair texture and hair length.
Phenotype of the male will be Rough and short hair.
Hope it help!
