Answer:
A.overstate; substitution
Explanation:
Consumer Price Index (CPI): is a measure that examines the weighted average of prices of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care. It is calculated by taking the average of the price changes for each item in the predetermined goods. Changes in the CPI are used to assess price changes associated with the cost of living therefore the CPI is used economist for identifying periods of inflation or deflation.
when we say the CPI overstate inflation; it is because of:
Substitution bias (when the price of a product in the consumer basket increases substantially, consumers tend to substitute lower-priced alternatives; Therefore, it tends to overstate inflation due to a lack of accountability
) and;
Quality bias (over time, technological advances increase the life and usefulness of products).
Answer:
The answer is: D) They attract the largest FDI from MNEs. If you consider FDI´s share of the country´s GDP
Explanation:
The countries that are located in the base of the global economic pyramid are all underdeveloped and poor countries, so no North America, Europe, Japan, China, or Australia. If you consider the total nominal amount of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) in the world, the countries that receive the most of them usually have large economies or high GDP per capita (only Brazil is an exception) like the US, China, Belgium, Canada, France, Russia, Singapore, etc.
But if you consider FDI as a percentage of a country´s GDP the list of receiving countries varies a lot. The following is the list of the 10 countries with the greatest share of FDI to GDP in 2011 (UN 2011 report)
- Liberia
- Mongolia
- Hong Kong SAR (China)
- Sierra Leone
- Luxembourg
- Singapore
- Congo republic
- Belgium
- Chad
- Guinea
In this list you can find 6 countries that are extremely poor but very rich in natural resources (in this case minerals). So if consider the relative size of FDI in those economies, then it´s huge. Most FDI done on poor countries is directed to mining or oil corporations.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Bangkok treaty of 1901 contains the agreement between Britain and Bangkok to build a railways between Siam and Malayan. Britain was ready to loan a value of 4 Million pound with an interest of 4%.
Also according to the agreement Siam has given the control of four states Kedah, Kelantan,Trengganu and Perlis to Britain. The debts of these four states were borne by Britain. Even financial advisory by Britain did not improve these states. This treaty created a better Siamese and Britain relationship.
Answer:
Marla is an alienated and toxic type of follower.
Explanation:
Marla is clearly an alienated follower because she distances herself from the organization. As an alienated follower, she is disengaged from her organization and tasks. In addition, she is skeptical, cynical, and too critical. She does not support her team on any project. Instead, she delights in castigating the leadership. She can negatively influence others, dampening team spirit.
