Active transport requires that the cell move engegy that it has obtained the food to move the molecule threw the cell membrane.The passive transport doesn't required as much energy for the molecule to move....
Gravitational.....................
This was Ernest Rutherford’s gold foil experiment. He used radioactive alpha particles as a part of the experiment and discovered that there was a densely packed, positively charged nucleus in atoms with electrons that were spread out in spaces between nuclei.
Gametes are the only haploid cells