Answer:
At the most basic level of biodiversity, climate change is able to decrease genetic diversity of populations due to directional selection and rapid migration, which could in turn affect ecosystem functioning and resilience (Botkin et al.
Explanation:
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<span>The Correct answer is not shown. The correct answer would have to say Atom A has one proton than Atom B because in the question it says Atom A has an atomic number of 19 and Atom B has an atomic number of 20.</span>
by the law of natural selection, daddy charles darwin stated that overpopulation could result in famine and wars, and death would accelerates across nations, so overpopulation is a cause for this because of too many organisms but not enough food, which declined growth rate.
Directly The immune system is designed to defend the body against foreign or dangerous invaders. Such invaders include
Microorganisms (commonly called germs, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi)
Parasites (such as worms)
Cancer cells
Transplanted organs and tissues
To defend the body against these invaders, the immune system must be able to distinguish between
What belongs in the body (self)
What does not (nonself or foreign) normal immune response consists of the following:
Recognizing a potentially harmful foreign antigen
Activating and mobilizing forces to defend against it
Attacking it
Controlling and ending the attack
If the immune system malfunctions and mistakes self for nonself, it may attack the body’s own tissues, causing an autoimmune disorder, such as rheumatoid arthritis, Hashimoto thyroiditis, or systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus).